healthcare and wellness sector

The Healthcare and Wellness industry is one of the fastest growing sectors of Maui County’s economy in terms of job creation. As Maui County’s population ages and a larger portion of residents pass retirement age, the demand for healthcare workers will continue to increase. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, Maui has seen a growing healthcare labor shortage due to a complex combination of factors, including limited workforce housing options, medical staff burnout, and few on-island education and certification programs. Many residents must fly to Oahu to receive specialist care, and Molokai and Lanai residents in particular have extremely limited on-island healthcare options.

Given this sector’s consistent job growth, rising demand for healthcare services, and the typically high wages for healthcare-related occupations, this sector in particular offers residents some of the best career options in Maui County in terms of stability and pay. Encouraging local students as early as middle school to take an interest in healthcare careers is crucial to ensuring that Maui County healthcare workforce needs are met and that a greater portion of the population takes advantage of these well-paying job opportunities.

In 2022, a healthcare focus group convened by MEDB found that the top priorities for professionals in this sector include preparing for future workforce needs and improving recruitment and retention, shifting away from an insurance company-based delivery model, growing the number of community healthcare workers, and expanding mental health services.

Health Care and Social Assistance Job Count, 2000 – 2023

Health care and social assistance job county for Maui County stats from 2000-2024

Source: DBEDT, Annual Job Count by Industry

Note: Lanai job count data is included in the Maui County total but not highlighted on its own due to not consistently exceeding 100 jobs.

Top Healthcare Professions by Number of Open Positions, Maui Island, 2024

Profession Open Positions Filled Positions Percent Open
Total for All Healthcare Professions 430 2,401 15%
Certified Nurse Aide 86 197 30%
RN, Other Clinical 33 197 14%
Licensed Practical Nurse 26 80 14%
Nursing Assistant 26 175 13%
Radiologic Technologist 21 48 30%
Environmental Services/Housekeeping 20 95 17%
Food Services 18 62 23%
Medical Assistant 16 68 19%
RN, Medical-Surgical 16 199 7%
Patient Service Representative 12 53 18%
Social Worker 11 34 24%
Physical Therapist 10 46 18%

Top Healthcare Professions by Number of Open Positions, Molokai, 2024

Profession Open Positions Filled Positions Percent Open
Total for All Healthcare Professions 20 119 14%
RN, Other Clinical 5 10 33%
Home Health Aide 3 39 7%
Social Worker 3 4 43%
Medical Assistant 2 4 33%
Physical Therapist 2 1 67%
Licensed Practical Nurse 1 0 100%
RN, Home Health 1 2 33%
Radiologic Technologist 1 2 33%
Occupational Therapist 1 0 100%
Patient Service Representative 1 6 14%

Top Healthcare Professions by Number of Open Positions, Lanai, 2024

Profession Open Positions Filled Positions Percent Open
Total for All Healthcare Professions 20 42 32%
Nursing Assistant 6 0 100%
Certified Nurse Aide 4 8 33%
RN, Emergency/Trauma 2 6 25%
Physical Therapist 2 1 67%
Nurse Care Manager 1 0 100%
RN, Palliative/Hospice/Pain Management 1 0 100%
RN, Other Clinical  1 6 14%
Occupational Therapist 1 0 100%
Social Worker  1 0 100%

Estimated Physician Shortage, Maui County 

Year Shortage Shortage as Percent of Demand
2022 167 40%
2023 181 43%
2024 174 41%

Physician Specialties with Largest Shortages, Maui County, 2024 

Specialty Demand Supply Shortage Shortage as Percent of Demand
Family Medicine  53.8 33.1 20.7 38%
Emergency Medicine  29.9 16.2 13.7 46%
General Internal Medicine  40.8 29.4 11.4 28%
Adult Psychiatry  23.9 12.9 11 46%
Radiology  13.4 5.3 8.1 60%
Child/Adolescent Psychiatry  9.8 1.8 8 82%
Adult Gastroenterology  7.9 1 6.9 87%
Geriatric Medicine  5.8 0 5.8 100%
Adult Pulmonary  7.5 1.7 5.8 77%
Anesthesiology 
22.6 16.8 5.8 26%

Healthcare Occupational Employment and Wages, Maui County, 2023 

Occupation Title  Number Employed  Median Wage 
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 
Physicians, All Other  140 $226,680
Pharmacists  120 $153,550
Nurse Practitioners  50 $132,880
Registered Nurses  1,070 $129,810
Diagnostic Medical Sonographers  30 $113,010
Physical Therapists  70 $104,540
Physician Assistants  40 $103,220
Dental Hygienists  90 $100,230
Radiologic Technologists and Technicians  60 $87,060
Dietitians and Nutritionists  30 $83,440
Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians 
90 $59,780
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 
90 $58,710
Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other 
70 $54,720
Medical Records Specialists 
30 $51,870
Psychiatric Technicians 
130 $50,580
Pharmacy Technicians 
150 $45,670
Surgical Technologists 
50 $44,780
Veterinary Technologists and Technicians 
40 $39,090
Healthcare Support Occupations 
Medical Assistants  340 $48,220
Healthcare Support Workers, All Other  350 $47,270
Dental Assistants  200 $45,300
Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers  40 $42,570
Nursing Assistants  260 $39,930
Home Health and Personal Care Aides  750 $37,240
Other Healthcare Occupations 
Medical and Health Services Managers  180 $124,090
Healthcare Social Workers  80 $76,660
Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors  150 $49,610
Community Health Workers  60 $34,720

 

Source: DBEDT Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics Report, August 2024 

Note: Employment and wage data is not available for all occupations.  

Health Services Degrees Awarded, UH Maui College, 2011 to 2023

Graph showing annual visitor arrivals by air to Molokai 1990-2023
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